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Wine energy calculator

Enter your analysis values: the energy value is calculated in kcal and kJ per 100 ml. The method and formula are set out below. No sign-up, and the result stays on your device.

Your analysis values

Polyols and organic acids are pre-filled with usual values. Adjust them if your report specifies them.

How a wine’s energy value is calculated

A wine’s energy value is calculated from four components, each contributing a known number of calories per gram. Their contributions are added together, expressed per 100 ml.

Contribution of each component

Componentkcal/gkJ/g
Alcohol1% vol. equals 0.79 g of ethanol per 100 ml 7 29
Sugarsresidual glucose and fructose 4 17
Organic acidsusual value: 6 g/L 3 13
Polyolsmainly glycerol, usual value: 7 g/L 2.4 10

The formula

kcal/100 ml = (ABV × 0.79 × 7) + (sugars ÷ 10 × 4) + (polyols ÷ 10 × 2.4) + (acids ÷ 10 × 3)

Contents are given in g/L while the result is per 100 ml, hence the division by 10.

An example

A wine at 12.5% vol. with 2 g/L sugars, 7 g/L polyols and 6 g/L organic acids: (12.5 × 0.79 × 7) + (0.2 × 4) + (0.7 × 2.4) + (0.6 × 3) = 73.4 kcal per 100 ml, or 304.6 kJ.

What matters for the label

The value shown on the label is expressed per 100 ml, in both kJ and kcal, rounded to the nearest unit. It must appear alongside ingredients and allergens.

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